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Aurangabad:
Aurangabad
is the gateway to Ellora and Ajanta two of the most interesting historical
sites in India. These 2000 year-old man-made caves were literally
scooped out of solid rock by Buddhist monks who chose these sites
for their seclusion. When the echo of the chisel faded, so did the
world's memory of the caves. Till the beginning of the 19th century,
when a British hunting party discovered Ajanta, and the glory of the
caves went on show for the world to see. These caves contain not only
remarkable sculptures but also very well preserved wall paintings,
many still glowing with their original colors. They are truly legends
in stone and tributes to man's devotion and triumph over nature.
ELLORA:
About an hours from Aurangabad, Ellora represents to the world
the finest and greatest in terms of sheer magnificence of Indian sculpture.
The awe-inspiring, mammoth Kailash Temple is carved out of solid rock.
It is dedicated to Mount Kailash of the Himalayas, the abode of Lord
Shiva. This monolithic structure is a very rare phenomenon that demanded
the most careful planning, based not on what was added but what was
removed ! Ellora is a repository of Buddhist, Hindu and Jain religious
expression, a sheer volume of information in carved pageantry. Thirty-four
shrines synthesize Indian religion and Indian passion for sculpture.
The Ramayana and Mahabharata are also depicted here in carvings as
also the many-faceted personality of Lord Shiva. Ellora is a priceless
page out of history.
AJANTA:
About four hours from Aurangabad lies Ajanta - a series of caves,
hewn out of rock by Buddhist monks who found sanctuary here and left
a legend for posterity. These 30 caves with 24 monasteries and 5 temples
have wall paintings and sculpture of an aesthetic appeal that is timeless.
The craftsmanship astounds scholars and art lovers even today. Some
of the most exquisite paintings depict the life and teachings of Buddha
as well as his earlier life as a prince. The Ajanta caves are like
chapters of a splendid epic tale in visual form. Natural light brightens
the caves at different times of the day leaving visitors awe-struck
by the sheer brilliance of those ancient masters who created this
marvel of art and architectural splendor.
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